If you do not have damage to the skin or other symptoms, there is no reason to worry. If your skin is burned by electricity, there is cause for concern. Electrical burns may look minor at first. But the burn may be more serious if tissues along the path of the electrical current are damaged.
All the damage from these burns might not be seen for up to 10 days after the burn. There might be burns where the electrical current enters the body and also where it leaves the body. When electricity passes though your body, the electricity may injure blood vessels, nerves, and muscles. The electrical current may cause rapid and severe swelling in the throat and lungs, making it hard for a person to breathe.
As the electrical current passes through the heart muscle, heartbeat problems can develop. Electricity passing through your body can be powerful enough to cause a fall. This can cause other injuries such as fractures.
Electricity can also cause strong muscle contractions that can cause injury. My suspicion is, when you went there they would say go to the ER because they may not feel comfortable just getting an EKG and sending you home.
One thing we can do at an ER is put you on a monitor, a heart monitor, just to watch that heart rhythm. The EKG is going to give us a snapshot of your heart. The monitor is something we can watch over, say, 30 minutes to an hour just to make sure there is nothing unusual going on there. Madsen: Do not feel bad at all because here, we're talking about something potentially very serious. Probably not, but potentially serious.
Announcer: Have a question about a medical procedure? Want to learn more about a health condition? Check it out at TheScopeRadio. Subscribe to Our e-Newsletter. Find a doctor or location close to you so you can get the health care you need, when you need it. Madsen: That's really scary. Interviewer: It was scary. Madsen: So what did you do? Interviewer: I think I was Madsen: You walked it off? Those who have not experienced a significant injury or cardiac abnormalities after 24—48 hours after electrocution are unlikely to develop them.
One study found that people who had received an electric shock were no more likely to experience heart problems 5 years after the incident, compared to those who had not. A person may experience a variety of symptoms, including psychological, neurologic, and physical symptoms. Symptoms may include :. Anyone who has a burn caused by an electric shock or has experienced an electric shock should seek advice from a medical professional.
Minor electric shocks, such as those from small household appliances, do not typically need medical treatment. However, a person should see a doctor if they have experienced electrocution. If a person has experienced a serious electric shock, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC give the following advice for how to respond:. At the ED, the doctor will perform a thorough physical exam to assess potential external and internal damage. Potential tests include:.
Not every person who experiences electric shock needs to visit the emergency department ED. Follow this advice:. Electric shocks can cause injuries that are not always visible. Depending on how high the voltage was, the injury may be fatal. However, if a person survives the initial electrocution, a person should seek medical attention to ensure that no injuries have occurred. Electric shocks and the injuries they can cause range from minor to severe. Many electric shocks occur in the home, so check household appliances regularly for signs of damage.
People working in environments during the installation of electrical systems should take particular care and always follow safety regulations. Internal burns often have serious consequences: scarring, amputation, loss of function, loss of sensation and even death.
For example, if a lot of tissue is destroyed, the large amount of waste generated can cause serious kidney or blood circulation disorders. Nerves are tissue that offers very little resistance to the passage of an electric current. When nerves are affected by an electric shock, the consequences include pain, tingling, numbness, weakness or difficulty moving a limb. These effects may clear up with time or be permanent. Electric injury can also affect the central nervous system.
When a shock occurs, the victim may be dazed or may experience amnesia, seizure or respiratory arrest. Long-term damage to the nerves and the brain will depend on the extent of the injuries and may develop up to several months after the shock.
This type of damage can also cause psychiatric disorders. Other disorders can appear in the weeks or months following the shock, depending on which organs the current passed through.
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